这类文章往往包含诸多特定文化词汇与复杂句式，如介绍传统节日、手工艺等内容时，会涉及到独特的文化意象和历史背景知识，增加了理解难度。而且，阅读文章的篇幅和阅读量较大，对考生快速提取关键信息、理解篇章逻辑的能力要求较高。在有限的考试时间内，学生需精准把握文意，这使得阅读部分的挑战更为突出。
从问卷调查结果来看，考生在本次四级考试中的紧张情绪较为明显。选择”有点紧张”的考生占比颇高，达到69.49%，这反映出四级考试的重要性以及考生对其的重视程度，同时也可能暗示考试氛围、题型难度等因素给考生带来较大心理压力。
仅有 11.86%的考生表示“不紧张”，10.17%的考生”完全放松”，说明大部分考生未能以平和心态应考。这种普遍的紧张情绪可能会在一定程度上影响考生的发挥，未来应从心理辅导、应考策略等方面帮助考生缓解紧张，提升考试表现。
历年英语四级真题试卷pdf免费下载网盘链接：https://pan.quark.cn/s/3350d3b3b6a3
大学英语四级考试2024年12月真题(第一套)
Part Writing(30 minutes)Directions: Suppose the business school ofyour university is conducting a survey to collect students “opinions onthe express delivery service industry in China, you are to write a response about its recent development and itsimpact on people s lives, You will have 30 minutes to write the essay, You should write at least l20 words but nomore than 180 words.
Part H
Section A
Listening Comprehension
(25 minutes)
Direetions: In this section, you will hear three news reports, At the end ofeach news report, you will hear two olthree questions, Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. Afer you hear a question, youmust choose the best answer fiom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter
on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1. A) She is making a special effort to be recognized.
B) She has been living in Fayetteville for 25 years
C) She has been driving a school bus ever since 2009
D) She is the longest-serving bus driver in Fayetteville.
2. A) The importance of their service to the city.
B) The number ofriders they serve in the city.
C) The new proclamation issued early this week.
D) The significance ofthe event to take place March 18.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. A) Budgeted $56.7 million for the coming school year. C) Proposed a spending inerease by 5.99 percent.
“D) Kept raising funds for at least 8 budget cyclesB) Requested to raise teachers’ salaries by 3 percent.
4. A)Decrease in salaries for school administrators.C) Firing ofless qualified faculty members.
D) Closing down of some less competitive schoolsQuestions $ to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A)They often take place in the Scottish highlands.C)Their damage can be as serious as that ofbombsD) Their loud claps can be confused with explosionsC) They told them the military exercise was over.D) They set offto inspect the site ofthe plane crashC) Avoid driving.D) Use rail service.
B) Reduction in federal and state funding.
B) They usually happen in the middle ofthe night
6.A)They sent out a message to calm them down.
B) They promised to stop the construction work..
7. A) Keep warm.
B) Take caution.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end ofeach conversation, you will hear
2024年12月四级真题(第一套)
four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once, Afer you hear a question, youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),. Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 1l are based on the conversation you have just heard.C) How the man got into the habit of being wasteful8. A)Why the man is so anxious to buy a new phone.B) How the man could possibly afford a new phone.D) Why the man is so fond ofusing his credit card.9, A) It is not in fashion any more.C)It is not as faney as his colleagues’
B) it goes out oforder frequently.D) It lacks functions office work reguires10.A) It enables him to buy a new phone at a more favorable price.
B) It is a special offer to recent college graduates working in offices.
C) It is available to ofee workers who have a good enough credit score.
D) It allows him to borrow money without paying interest for six months.
1 1, A) She borrowed money to pay her debt.
B) She developed a habit ofoverspending.
C) She enjoys buying a lot of faney things.
D) She regrets ignoring the woman’s advice.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A)Blog writing and natural resources saving
B) Joint efforts to improve the local community.
13.A) Not a realistic size for families.
B)Not weleomed by most Americans.
14. A) It should be changed.
B) It isn’t casy to realize.
15. A) They help to lower housing prices.
B) They help to save up for larger houses.
C)Audience participation in 7he Mforning Show.
D)yHome ownership and environmental protection.
C) Only fit for families of four or less.
D) Only suitable for renting to the poor.
C) It will come true sooner or later.
D) It doesn’t appeal to average families.
C) They are a good choice for many people.
D) They are vital to reducing waste worldwide
Section C
Direetions: in this section, you will hear three passages. At the end ofeach passage, you will hear three or fouquestions, Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only onee, Afer you hear a question, you musichoose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), Then mark the corresponding leter onAnswer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) Play outdoors and enjoy themselves.
B) Beat challenges and take risks.
17.A) Enable them to develop their motor skills.
B) Help them to conceal their frustration.
18. A) It begins early.
B)It proves demanding.
·2024年12月四级真题(第一套)
C
C) Take care oftheir well-being
D) Grow up strong and healthy.
C) Reduce their stress and depression
D) Prevent them from feeling lonely,
C) It ealls for lifelong efforts.
D) It lies in nature experienees
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19.A)When companies share their inforation online.
B) When their job search criteria are met fully.
20.A) Emails in the normal format.
B) Major companies in one location.
21.A) Job security.
B) Potential pay raises.
C) When companies embrace greater diversity
D) When they find job postings visually attractive
C) All companies in the same seetor.
D) Various aspects ofa company’s workforee
C) Minimum base salary.
D)y Infornation about diversity
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22.A) Positive.
B) Original.
C) Important.
D) Surprising
23.A) Dogs match their behavior with kids as much as with adults.
B) Kids and adults alike find in dogs a souree ofattachment.
C) Kids’ attitude to dogs is influenced by adults.
D) Dogs can help kids in many ways.
24.A) Dogs pay much attention to the kids they live with.
B) Dogs view both adults and kids as social companions
C) Kids differ from adults in their behavior towards dogs
D) Kids need to be aware of the risks in playing with dogs.
25. A) Understanding dogs.
B) Training dogs.
Part HSection A
C) Taking care of dogs.
Reading Comprehension
D) Associating with dogs.
(40 minutes)
Direetions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list ofchoices given in a word bank following the passage, Read the passage through carefilly beforemaking your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter, Please mark the corresponding letter foieach item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre, You may not use any ofthe words in the bankmore than once.
When Toni Morrison died in 2019, the world lost one of its most influential authors. But Morrison wasnot an early success. Her first novel was not published until she was 39, and her last appeared when she was84. And Morrison was not 26in this regard. Numerous writers produce masterpieces well into their 70sand beyond. Such_27accomplishments highlight an important point. Our capacity to speak, write andlearn new vocabulary does not seem to 28 with age. Our eyesight may dim and our recall may weaken.but, by comparison, our ability to produce and to _29language is well preserved into older adulthood.Indeed, the latest research that has emerged on language and aging shows that language mastery isa30that we begin as infants and continue on for the rest of our lives, Some aspects of our languageabilities, such as our knowledge of word meanings, 3improve during middle and late adulthood. One
·2024年12月四级真题(第一套)
study, for example, found that adults over sixty had an average vocabulary size of over 21,000 words. Theresearchers also studied a_32 of college students and found that their average vocabulary containec33_16,000 words. In another study, older adults, with an average age of75,_34better than participantsin their youth or middle years on tasks that required them to determine the meaning of words. Thuslanguage seems to be a skill that, contrary to what many might 35 , does not weaken with age.
A) actually
B) approximately
C)assume
D) component
E) comprehend
F) deteriorate
G) equivalent
I) literary
J) performed
K) rarely
L) sample
M) undermined
N) unique
0) unit
H) journey
Section BDireetions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statemenicontains information given in one ofthe paragraphs. ldentify the paragraph from which the information isderived. you may choose a paragraph more than once, Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer thequestions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Why it’s wrong to look at work-life balance as an achievementA) Few topics have been so endlessly analysed as work-life balance. The quest to attain this mysterious statehas dominated diseussion around careers for years-especially for working parents, The concept is oftenpresented as something to achieve, or a goal to reach. And once you’ve reached it, congratulations: you’vemade it; you’re a successful human being ofthe 2lst century.
B) But the problem is that we often tell ourselves: “I’m going to put in eight hours’ worth of work, and then l’mgoing to put in eight hours’ worth of ‘me time’, which will include my family, my hobbies, my workout, myeverything,” says Anat Lechner, clinical associate professor of management at New York University. “”i don’tthink it’s such a simple formula.”
C) And, according to new findings, it may not be. Some researchers are now encouraging us to stop thinkingabout work-life balance as an achievement that you either hit or don’t. Instead, they suggest it may bemore of a lifelong process-a continuous, never-ending exercise that requires self-awareness and timelyadjustments. Researchers loana Lupu and Mayra Ruiz-Castro argue that work-life balance is “a cycle, notan achievement”. In their 2020 study, the researchers interviewed nearly 80 employees at two London-basecfirms.an equal number of men and women between the ages of 30 and 50, all with at least one dependenchild-who worked in middle or senior management roles.
D) Although it sounds like the respondents had a lot in common, here’s what separated them: about 30%6 of the
·2024年12月四级真题(第一套)
2024年12月英语四级真题及答案第三套pdf
